Wound Care & Infection

Gently rinse the wound with clean, lukewarm water or a saline solution (1 teaspoon of salt per 500ml of water). Do not use hydrogen peroxide, iodine, or alcohol as these damage healthy tissue and slow healing. Pat dry with a clean cloth and cover if needed. Always consult your vet for deep, large, or heavily contaminated wounds.

Signs of infection include increasing redness or swelling around the wound, warmth to the touch, yellow or green discharge, a bad smell, and your dog licking or pawing at the area more than usual. Lethargy and loss of appetite can also indicate a systemic infection. If you notice two or more of these signs, contact your vet promptly.

Yes, for most wounds. Covering prevents licking and contamination, both of which are leading causes of infection and delayed healing. A recovery suit is one of the most practical options for body wounds as it covers the area directly without restricting movement. Keep any covering clean and dry, and follow your vet's guidance on whether to allow airflow periods.

Minor cuts and abrasions typically heal within 5 to 10 days. Surgical incisions generally close within 10 to 14 days, though full tissue healing beneath the surface can take 4 to 6 weeks. Deeper wounds or those on joints may take considerably longer. Licking, infection, poor nutrition, and high activity levels can all significantly slow the healing process.

Most human antiseptics are not safe for dogs. Products containing phenol, benzalkonium chloride, or high concentrations of iodine can be toxic if licked and can damage delicate healing tissue. A plain saline rinse is the safest home option for routine wound cleaning. Ask your vet for a dog-safe topical antiseptic if ongoing treatment is needed.